A shot showing the carrots that are part of the mixture for the filling
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History
Spring rolls date back to
ancient China. Wontons (thin unleavened dough with fillings or as
noodles) are a traditional part of the Chinese diet. It is quite likely
that egg-roll type foods were made and consumed in the USA by the first
Chinese settlers in the mid 1800's. It is also just as likely that most
Americans never heard of them until about 50 years ago. Vietnamese spring rolls employ
different
tastes. Why are they called egg rolls? The dough is traditionally made with egg. Spring rolls are
lighter, omitting the egg. Egg roll-type foods are part of traditional dim
sum.
"Eggrolls are thin coverings of unraised dough, wrapped around various
meat, seafood and vegetable mixtures, and then usually deep
fried. Originally, these were special snacks served with tea when
relatives and friends came to visit after Chinese New Year. Since the time
was early spring, they came to be known as spring rolls...the eggroll,
said to have originated in Canton and more familiar to Westerners, is
larger...thicker. Eggrolls are served either as hors d'oevres or with
dinner at any time of the year."
---The Thousand Recipe Chinese Cookbook, Gloria Bley Miller [Grosset & Dunlap:New
York] (p. 698)
"Spring roll...An Asian-American appetizer made of crispdough wrapped
around a filling of various ingredients such as vegetables, meat, shrimp,
and seasonings. Sometimes synonymous with "egg roll," it is considered
somewhat more "authentic" and delicious than the latter. The name, which
dates in English print to 1943, comes from the Chinese tradition of
serving them on the first day of the Chinese New Year, which is also the
first day of the lunar year's spring."
---Encyclopedia of American Food and Drink, John F. Mariani [Lebhar-Friedman:New
York] 1999 (p. 308)
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